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What is concrete? Types of Concrete and their uses - TS

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  What is concrete?  Concrete is a mixture of cement, water, and aggregates like sand and gravel. Once combined, it hardens over time, forming a solid substance that can be formed into almost any shape. Its affordability and strength make it the go-to choice for various construction needs.    What makes concrete advantageous for construction? Concrete’s popularity in construction comes from its:            Durability and Strength:  It withstands heavy loads and harsh weather conditions, making it suitable for foundations, bridges, and high-rise buildings.        Fire Resistance:  Reduces the risk of structural damage in case of fire.          Low Maintenance:  Requires minimal upkeep, lowering long-term costs.         Versatility:  Can be molded into various shapes, meeting different construction needs. Types of Concrete   1)...
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Types of Mortar,Properties of Good Mortar and Uses of Mortar - TS

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  Types of Mortar Construction of any structure in the architectural world is incomplete without a binding material. Any building article - bricks, stones, tiles, etc. would need a securing paste or mortar. Mortar is an indispensable part of the construction process as it fills the gap between the building blocks. The basis of using different types of mortar depends on the application, the density, and the purpose.   What is Mortar Mix?   Generally, mortar in construction is a mix of water, binding material, and fine aggregate (sand or surkhi). The ratio of the ingredients in the different types of mortar mix depends on the kind of masonry material used, the compression strength required, and the final application. Mixing mortar varies depending on the final application of the same.   Different Types of Mortar    1. Cement Mortar           As the name suggests, the binding material is cement in this classi...
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Mild Steel and Types of Mild Steel - TS

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  Mild Steel Low carbon steel or mild steel offers excellent cold-forming capabilities, remarkable ductility and weldability, and great impact strength. Due to these characteristics, mild steel is simpler for machining using CNC machines than other forms of steel. It has 0.16 wt % and 0.29 wt % of carbon content and a relatively high melting point . Because mild steel has a high melting point and is more ductile under heat, it is perfect for forging, drilling, welding, and other fabrication procedures. The manufacturing of mild steel is simple. Steel is heat treated to enhance the carbon content uniformly. When the carbon content increases, steel becomes tougher but less ductile. This indicates that the metal becomes brittle and may fracture rather than bend when an external load is applied. Types of Mild Steel There are different types of mild steel, each with its unique properties and characteristics as listed below. (a) Hot Rolled Mild Steel:  This type of mild steel is pro...
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What are bricks and What are the properties of bricks? - TS

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What are bricks ? Bricks are a type of building material typically made of concrete, sand, lime, or clay. They are generally used to construct walls, pavements, and other types of architecture. Bricks can be produced in a variety of shapes and types depending on the materials used to make them and the use for which they are intended. It is because of their sturdiness, strength, and fire resistance, that they continue to be a popular building material.   Different types of bricks Here are some of the different types of bricks :   1. Sun-dried bricks These are made by moulding wet clay mixed with straw or other fibres and then allowing them to dry in the sun. Sun-dried bricks are not as strong and durable as fired bricks, but they are cheaper to produce and are commonly used for temporary structures.   2. Burnt clay bricks These bricks are strong, durable, and come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and colours. They are made by moulding wet clay and then firi...
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