What Are Sewer Pipes? 7 Different Types of Sewer Pipes - PR
What Are Sewer Pipes?
7 Different Types of Sewer Pipes
What Are Sewer Pipes?
Sewer pipes act as a mode to
dispose of waste materials. Sewer pipes are made of different materials and are
available in various sizes.
The primary function of sewer
pipes is to carry the sewage or wastewater from homes or commercial buildings
to the drainage system to be treated or removed. The sewage pipes can be
damaged or decayed with time and require repairs or replacement.
Most sewer pipes are made of
concrete, which is known for its durability. They are also rust-proof and
usually last for 30 years or more.
Plastic pipes are more expensive,
but they are also considered the future of sewer pipes. Plastic pipes are
becoming more popular as they are eco-friendly and cost-effective. Here we have
discussed some of the common types of these piping systems.
Types Of Sewer Pipes
Following are the types of sewer
pipes used to carry out the solid waste, though some are currently not used due
to their low efficiency and durability. But for a clear understanding, we have
discussed all types of sewer pipes.
- Clay
Sewer Pipes
- PVC
and ABS Sewer Pipe
- Cast
Iron Sewer Pipe
- Orangeburg
Sewer Pipe
- Concrete
Pipes
- Galvanized
Pipes
- Copper
Pipes
1. Clay Sewer Pipes
Clay sewer pipes are the most
common type of sewer pipe. These are made of a mix of clay and shale and are
capable of moving most waste.
They are also inert, which means
they won’t catch fire. However, clay pipes are rust-proof but not as sturdy as
reinforced concrete pipes.
These pipes are prone to cracking
under immense pressure, but they’re the most affordable option.
Nowadays, these are very rarely
used and are hard to find in the market because of more advanced and efficient
material pipes.
2. PVC and ABS Sewer Pipe
PVC and ABS pipes are the most
popular types of sewer pipes used in homes. These pipes are lightweight,
flexible, and can be easily cut as per the requirements.
It comes in white and grey
colors, is typically 8 feet long, and its diameter ranges from 1/2 to 4 inches.
Its smooth interior and exterior make it resistant to tree roots and other
harmful materials. Additionally, PVC pipes are inexpensive and easy to use.
They can be tied into existing
clay pipe systems. While they are not suited for high-pressure environments,
they are excellent choices for homes.
3. Cast Iron Sewer Pipe
This type of sewer pipe is
commonly used in older homes. Sewer pipes made of cast iron are great, as they
possess incredible strength compared to other sewer pipes.
It is said, A linear foot of 4
inches in diameter cast-iron pipe can withstand 2 tons of pressure compared to
other pipes, ABS, PVC, and clay pipes also have the potential for
breaking.
Though it has massive strength,
it also has some disadvantages, such as it is not easy to use as they are
heavy, and difficult to cut the pipe as per needs.
4. Orangeburg Sewer Pipe
Orangeburg pipe is a bituminized
pipe constructed of layers of wood pulp fibers compressed and bonded by an
adhesive water-resistant, impregnated by liquefied coal tar pitch.
It was widely used in the 1860s
until the 1970s, after which it was replaced with PVC pipes to supply water and
ABS pipes for drainage-waste-vent (DWV) uses.
Orangeburg sewer pipe, sometimes
referred to as the fiber conduit pipe, is currently not used. It is instead
used in a collapsed state during construction. The main advantage of these
sewer pipes is that it is a water-resistant pipes.
In the plumbing system, plumbers
tend to prefer this kind of pipe since it is easy to transport due to its
lightweight. Also, these pipes can be cut to any size using a standard wood
saw.
5. Concrete Pipes
Concrete pipe is another type of
sewer pipe. While it is relatively durable, It is also susceptible to cracking
and aging. But mostly, it can be inexpensive.
The advantages of concrete pipes
are their durability, cost, and flexibility, and the downside of concrete pipes
is that they have limited lifespans.
6. Galvanized Pipes
Galvanized pipes are engineered
to last for a more extended period, and these are widely used in the home
drainage system. Galvanized Pipes are dipped in molten zinc, which can increase
their strength. In reality, they’re designed to resist rust.
Because the intricate method of
making galvanized pipes is slightly more expensive than the other drain pipes,
however, they can be used almost everywhere in your home.
7. Copper Pipes
These types of sewer pipes are
considered to be more expensive when compared to other pipes. But, they are
considered highly durable and have the highest degree of resistance to
heat.
Copper pipes can be used where
there is a possibility of the pipe’s walls expanding, and they can also be used
if the sewer pipe is covered by concrete.
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